Barbara Wright first appears in the first
Doctor Who serial,
An Unearthly Child (1963), where she is teaching history at
Coal Hill School in
London in 1963, working with science teacher
Ian Chesterton (
William Russell). They are curious about their student
Susan Foreman (
Carole Ann Ford), who shows an unusually advanced knowledge of science and history, but a rudimentary knowledge of other subjects. In an attempt to learn more about Susan, Barbara and Ian follow her home to a junkyard, where they hear her voice coming from what appears to be a
police box. During a confrontation with her grandfather,
the Doctor (
William Hartnell), Barbara rushes in to the police box, only to discover that its exterior hides the much larger interior of the
TARDIS. After the Doctor reveals to Barbara and Ian that he and Susan are aliens exiled from their own planet, he tells them he cannot risk their revealing information about the TARDIS to their contemporary world, and dematerialises the craft against Susan's protests. At this point in the series the Doctor had no control over where or when it would land, making a return to London in 1963 impossible to co-ordinate. They are transported back in time to 100,000 BCE Earth, where they are captured by a prehistoric tribe seeking the secret of fire. Once they escape back to the TARDIS,
their second trip takes them to the planet
Skaro, where they encounter the
Daleks for the first time. At the end of the first episode of that serial, Barbara becomes separated from her fellow travellers and is threatened by an unseen creature with a metal arm, marking the first appearance of a Dalek.